The SDFLA Blog is dedicated to providing news and notes regarding federal practice in the Southern District of Florida. The New Times calls the blog "the definitive source on South Florida's federal court system." All tips on court happenings are welcome and will remain anonymous. Please email David Markus at dmarkus@markuslaw.com
The former leader ofU.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcementin South
Florida has gone from spearheading the local fight against child
pornography to facing at least five years in prison for transmitting
sexually explicit images of children.
Anthony V. Mangione, 51, pleaded guilty Friday morning to a child pornography charge in the shocking case against the former ICE
chief who once oversaw investigations of countless predators who
exploited children. The 27-year law enforcement veteran was brought down
the same way as many of those other defendants: an Internet provider
flagged files being sent from Mangione's email account and alerted
authorities.
***
Federal prosecutors said Mangione transmitted at least 15 images of
children between the ages of 3 and 15 years old with their genitals
exposed.
According toBroward Sheriff's Officesearch warrants, his
suspicious Internet activity dated back to 2003 with Mangione using a
multitude of online screen names in recent years, including
thismomspanks33 and PastorRobertM.
Mangione had no visible
supporters in the courtroom Friday morning. He arrived at the West Palm
Beach federal courthouse with his attorney, David Howard.
He
answered U.S. Magistrate Judge James Hopkins' questions in a clear,
steady voice. After the hearing, he took off his suit jacket, tie and
belt, and held his hands out to be handcuffed by two U.S. marshals.
Piers Morgan had Justice Scalia on last night and Hannity landed George Zimmerman. Must see TV for law nerds!
Scalia had lots of interesting things to say, and I liked how Morgan pushed him a bit. Scalia said he is most proud that the Court doesn't really cite legislative history anymore and that he has helped move the Court to focus on just the text of the statute or Constitution. Yet earlier in the interview, he said that he frequently reads the Federalist Papers to see what the Framers intended. I'm not sure why the Federalist Papers are an okay source for intent, but legislative history is not...
Asked by CNN’s Piers Morgan whether he and Chief Justice Roberts “have had a parting of the ways, gone from best buddies to warring enemies,” Justice Scalia first ducked the question.
“Who told you that?” he asked.
Mr. Morgan cited news reports, prompting Justice Scalia to respond: “You should not believe what you read about the court in the newspapers. It’s either been made up or been given to the newspapers by somebody who’s violating a confidence, which means that person is not reliable.”
After protesting that he would not talk about internal matters, Justice Scalia relented. “No, I haven’t had a falling out with Justice Roberts,” he said. Asked whether there had been loud words or slammed doors, he said, “No, no, nothing like that.”
More generally, Justice Scalia said his colleagues had good personal relationships even as they disagreed on legal matters. That is consistent with reports from other justices.
“There are clashes on legal questions but not personally,” he said. “The press likes to paint us as nine scorpions in a bottle, and that’s just not the case at all.”
The assault happened while Mr. Zimmerman tried to pull his cellphone
out, he said. Mr. Zimmerman said he had yelled “help” repeatedly, hoping
that the police would hear him. After he shot Mr. Martin, he said, he
was “terrified” and nervous the police might shoot him if they saw him
with a gun.
Mr. O’Mara said the state’s stand-your-ground self-defense law was
appropriate for the case. The law permits people who fear great bodily
injury or death at someone else’s hands to use lethal force to defend
themselves.
Mr. Zimmerman said he had volunteered to take lie detector tests and
voice tests, which he said he had passed. “I didn’t have anything to
hide,” he said.
The interview ended with Mr. Zimmerman apologizing to the Martin family,
and to America for any racial polarization the shooting may have
caused.
To Mr. Martin’s family, “I would tell them again that I’m sorry,” he
said, adding: “I am sorry they buried their child. I can’t imagine what
it must feel like, and I pray for them daily.”
The one on the left is the real "Odalisque in Red Pants" and the one on the right was a fake on display Sofia Imber Contemporary Art Museum of Caracas, Venezuela. According to the USAO press release Marcuello Guzman and Ornelas Lazo were arrested today:
According to the affidavit filed in support
of the criminal complaint, this case was the result of an FBI undercover
investigation. According to the allegations in the complaint affidavit,
Marcuello negotiated the sale of the Matisse painting, which had been previously
stolen from the Caracas Museum of Contemporary Art (Museo de Arte Contemporaneo
de Caracas (MACCSI)) in Caracas, Venezuela in December 2002. The painting is
valued at approximately $3 million. Marcuello allegedly admitted to the
undercover agents during a meeting that he knew the painting was stolen and
offered to sell the stolen painting for approximately $740,000.00. As part of
the negotiations, Marcuello further agreed to have the painting transported by
courier to the United States from Mexico, where the painting was being stored.
The courier was subsequently identified as co-defendant Ornelas.
According to the affidavit, on July 16, 2012, Ornelas
arrived at the Miami International Airport from Mexico City, Mexico,
hand-carrying a red tube containing the painting. On July 17, 2012, defendants
Marcuello and Ornelas met with undercover agents and produced the Matisse
painting titled “Odalisque in Red Pants” from inside the red tube. Upon
inspection by the undercover agents, the painting appeared consistent with the
original Henri Matisse painting reported stolen from the MACCSI museum. At the
conclusion of the meeting, Marcuello and Ornelas were arrested.
Waivers are a common but largely hidden element of plea bargains —
which, in many federal cases, aren’t really bargains because the power
of prosecutors is often so much greater than that of the defendants or
their lawyers. The process is closer to coercion. Prosecutors regularly
“overcharge” defendants with a more serious crime than what actually
occurred. The defendants must then choose between the risk of being
found guilty at trial and getting a longer sentence than the alleged
crime would warrant or a guilty plea in exchange for a lighter sentence.
All but a tiny minority of defendants take the plea as the price of
avoiding the crapshoot of a trial.
Some standard parts of waivers are outrageous,
keeping defendants from appealing even if they become convinced that
they received inadequate counsel to accept a defective plea agreement
where the sentence was not lighter or where the prosecutor wrongly
withheld evidence. Any defense lawyer or prosecutor who asks a defendant
to sign a waiver ruling out appeals on those grounds is protecting
himself.
An important element of justice is missing even when the defendant and
the government believe a plea bargain is fair and when an appeal waiver
is narrow so the defendant can appeal about certain specified issues.
Congress gave appeals courts the power to review federal sentences to
ensure the government applies the law reasonably and consistently.
Without an appeals court’s policing, the odds go up that prosecutors
will do neither. Our system of pleas then looks more like a system of
railroading.
I wish I had something exciting to blog about this Monday morning...
I could try to tie in Miami by discussing how great the traffic is compared to, say, DC:
The usually punctual Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.) had some choice words for District of Columbia leaders this week, when he blamed their policies for making his 11-mile commute to Capitol Hill last an hour and 40 minutes on Wednesday. "We go through a city that will spend millions of dollars and enforce parking meters and get fines, and pay for speed cameras which mainly make out of town companies rich, and so on," Leahy said after arriving about 10 minutes late to a 9:30 a.m. hearing. "But they can't coordinate their street lights when their street lights are broken." Leahy, while pouring himself water on the dais of the Senate Judiciary Committee, didn't say where he was driving from or what roads he took. But he observed that "the main thoroughfares have a green light that will go on for one second and go 10 minutes red."
That prompted Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) to joke: "Aren't you sure the problem probably is that they purposely don’t coordinate?"
Or compare the 11th Circuit conference to the 9th Circuit, which was planning a $1 million affair in Hawaii until Congress got wind of it:
Political controversy persists over a conference planned for federal judges on Maui, with two Republican senators calling for the event to be canceled or at least scaled back.
Sen. Jeff Sessions of Alabama and Sen. Chuck Grassley of Iowa, who have been questioning the need to hold the August conference at a "far-flung island paradise," sent another letter Friday to the chief judge of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.
"During this time of extraordinary debt, and given the history of opulence — including repeated trips to the Hawaiian Islands — we believe you should cancel the million-dollar conference," the letter said. "Failing that, ample opportunities to scale back costs at this event and at future conferences remain."
After that letter, the Circuit cancelled the conference. Maybe they should call Adam Rabin to plan the next one.
But those comparisons seem like too much of a stretch. The District is quiet.... Maybe we'll hear some exciting news today. Send me your tips!